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Part of Backroad itinerary building: how the process works

Backroad itinerary building: choices compared

Comparing two shapes of backroad trip, the short paved loop and the long remote gravel run, and what each one demands of time, vehicle and preparation.

What to take away

  • The two useful shapes are the short paved loop and the long remote run. Most trips are one or the other.
  • A paved historical loop can be done in an hour and still be worth the detour.
  • A fifty mile gravel route with no services is a day, or three, depending on how you use it.
  • Choose by how much self reliance you want to carry, not by how far you want to drive.

Backroad itineraries come in two shapes, and confusing them is the most common planning error. One is a short surfaced loop you slot into an existing drive. The other is a committed run through country with no services, where the route is the trip.

Shape one: the short paved loop

These are the routes you add to a day rather than build a day around. The BLM's page for the Lake Valley Back Country Byway in southwestern New Mexico describes a meandering 48 mile drive on paved roads through ranching and mining country, past the ruins of the 1880s mining town of Lake Valley, and says the byway offers an outstanding trip for travelers with an hour to spare.

An hour, paved, with a mining ghost town on it. That is a low commitment addition to a longer drive, suitable for an ordinary car, and it does not change what you need to carry.

Shape two: the long remote run

The other shape asks for planning and equipment. The BLM's page for the Big Sheep Creek Back Country Byway in Montana, reached from Interstate 15 at the Dell exit north of the Idaho border, describes a route of more than 50 miles that is usually passable for all types of vehicles during summer, with a relaxing three hour drive suggested, or two to three days if you want to fish, hike or watch wildlife.

The same page is explicit about the trade. No services are available along the byway and there is no potable water, so bring everything you will need, and rain can make gravel and dirt surfaces challenging.

Fifty miles that can be three hours or three days, with nothing along it, is a fundamentally different proposition from an hour on pavement.

Comparing them honestly

Factor Short paved loop Long remote run
Time needed One to three hours A full day at least
Vehicle Any road worthy car Depends on the route's own wording
Water and fuel Carried as normal Carried in full, for the whole route
Weather sensitivity Low High, especially after rain
Turnaround options Frequent Few, and sometimes none
Best used as An addition to a day The day itself

Choosing between them

Ask what you want the day to feel like. If you want to stop in towns, eat somewhere and still cover ground, take the loop. If you want to be somewhere with nobody on the road for hours, take the remote run and prepare properly for it.

Mixing the two in one day is the error. A remote run with a loop tacked on is how people end up finishing a gravel section after dark.

Where to go next

The full sequence for turning either shape into a plan is in the backroad itinerary process. If you are considering paying somebody to run the remote version for you, how to compare guided trips sets out what to ask.

Common questions

Can a normal car do a remote gravel route? Sometimes, and the route page will say. Where it says high clearance or four wheel drive, that is a limit rather than advice.

How do I judge a three hour route that could take three days? Decide in advance which trip you are taking, and pack for the longer one either way.

Is a loop always better than an out and back? For time, usually. For a route where conditions can change, an out and back gives you a known way home.

What if I only have one day? Take the short paved loop and do it properly. A rushed remote run is the worst version of both.

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